tomentosa. Regenerated barks of T. tomentosa were collected from garden of National Research Institute of Basic Ayurvedic Sciences, CCRAS (Department of AYUSH), Nehru Garden, Kothrud, Pune. The collected plant materials were identified and voucher specimens were kept at the medicinal plant museum of the Institute. Regenerated bark of T. tomentosa was dried at room temperature. Dried
regenerated bark was grounded into fine powder and extracted with equal quantity of deionized water (Direct-Q, Millipore) with three changes. Extracts were centrifuged at 10000 g for 10 min and filtered through 0.22 μ filters (Hi-media). The extracts were lyophilized using lyophilizer (Freezone 4.5 Labconco, CA, USA) and stored at −80 °C till further use. The plant extracts were reconstituted in LC/MS grade water (5.0 mg/ml) for PI3K inhibitor further analytical study. Experiments were performed on an Agilent 1290 Infinity Series RRLC–MS interfaced
to an Agilent G6510A Accurate-Mass OSI-744 mw Q-TOFMS. A volume of 20 μl of each sample was injected into ZORBAX 300SB reversed phase column (C18, 4.5 mm × 250 mm) of 5 μm particle size. The column temperature was maintained at 40 °C. Mobile phase comprised solvent A (water with 0.1% formic acid) and solvent B (acetonitrile with 0.1% tri-fluroacetic acid) used in gradient mode (%/min) for solvent B 5%/8; 10%/15; 45%/22; 65%/30; 90%/35; 5%/40}, with flow rate of 0.2 ml/min. The Q-TOFMS Adenosine was operated in the extended dynamic range (1700 m/z, 2 GHz). The instrument was calibrated and tuned as recommended by the manufacturer to get as accuracy less than 5 ppm. The acquisition mode of MS range was 100–1200 with scan rate 3 spectra/sec; MS/MS range was 100–1200 with MS/MS scan rate 2 spectra/sec. The ramped collision energy was set at 3.7 V of slope and 2.5 V off offset along with the continuous internal calibration with use of signals at m/z 121.05 – m/z 922.0098 (as per instrument standards). Bark decoction of T. tometosa is widely used in traditional systems medicines.
It is reported to be rich source of cyclic terpenoids along with other polar compounds. Therefore, hot water extracts of bark samples of T. tometosa were analyzed without considering any specific group of metabolites. No pretreatment was given to avoid discrimination and to get maximum number of metabolites. Crude extracts from plants were analyzed over HPLC as it has several advantages over the conventional techniques being a tool to give rapid and effective phytochemical fingerprints. The increased length of the column increased the column efficiency which resulted in separation of 3 peaks per min over a range of 6–43 min [ Fig. 1]. With the help of infused standards reproducibility of data was analyzed and retention time variability was found to be 2.