This species visited a large variety of plant species, but few of them were frequently used. As a rule, pollen sources that selleck appeared at frequencies greater than 1% were found with both sampling methods and significant positive correlations (Spearman correlation coefficient) were found between their values. The pollen load sample data showed that N.

testaceicornis gathered pollen throughout the external activity period.”
“Brain metastasis from uterine leiomyosarcoma is extremely rare, and prognostically alarming despite various treatments. The authors report a case of multiple brain metastases from uterine leiomyosarcoma who took a favorable course after tumor resection and gamma-knife treatment. A 50-year-old woman with a history of hysterectomy for uterine leiomyosarcoma two years earlier, presented with a recent onset of headaches and vomiting. Multiple cerebral lesions were found by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The Karnofsky performance scale (KPS) was 40 with left hemiparesis and cerebellar ataxia. She was treated find more by resection of the left occipital and cerebellar tumors, followed by gamma-knife irradiation of the residual tumors. KPS was 70 at her discharge from the hospital. MRI failed to show recurrence of the intracranial lesions 6 months after irradiation. She remained at home

until she died from massive intra-abdominal bleeding. This is the first case with multiple brain metastases from uterine JNK-IN-8 cost leiomyosarcoma, who survived with remarkable neurological improvement for 12 months. No comparable survival has been reported in the literature. It is evident that surgical resection and additional gamma-knife irradiation contributed to early neurological recovery. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Background: The progression of obstructive airway diseases (OADs) including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma-COPD overlap syndrome in older adults is not well understood. Objective: To examine the prognosis of OADs and to identify potential determinants for longitudinal changes in clinical outcomes. Methods: We consecutively recruited

99 older adults (>55 years) with OADs who underwent a multidimensional assessment at baseline and 4 years which involved spirometry, 6-min walk distance (6MWD), assessments of health status (Saint George’s Respiratory Questionnaire, SGRQ), comorbidity, and serum and sputum biomarkers. All-cause mortality and respiratory hospitalisation during the follow-up period were recorded. Clinical outcomes were compared between basal and final visits, and changes in clinical outcomes were compared among asthma, COPD and asthma-COPD overlap groups. Associations between clinical parameters, biomarkers and prognosis were examined. Results: After a median follow-up of 4.2 years, outcome data were available for 75 (75.8%) patients. There were 16 (16.2%) deaths.