Results: Of the 515 websites or videos screened, 116 met criteria for inclusion. The majority of websites (86%; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 79-92%) educated viewers on traditional bystander CPR (primarily, 30:2 CPR), while only 14% (95% CI 9-21%) taught hands-only CPR. Of websites that used video (N=62), 84% were conducted in Spanish and 16% in English. The quality of CPR education was generally poor (median score of 316, IQR of 3.0). Only half of websites properly educated on how to check responsiveness, activate EMS and position hands on chest. Eighty-eight percent of websites failed to educate viewers buy Ricolinostat on assessing scene safety. The majority

of websites had improper or no education on both rate and depth of compressions (59% and 63%, respectively). AZD1390 supplier Only 16% of websites included 5 or more quality markers for proper bystander CPR.

Conclusions: A small proportion of internet resources have high quality CPR education for a Spanishspeaking population. More emphasis should be placed on improving the

quality of educational resources available on the Internet for Spanish-speaking populations, and with particular emphasis on current basic life support recommendations. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Finding innovative, non-invasive methods for continuously measuring body temperature minimizing human interference is important for accurate data collection. The objective of this study was to assess feasibility and accuracy of continuous body temperature measurements with loggers placed in the vaginal cavity of bitches. First, an in vitro experiment LEE011 supplier was performed to compare values obtained by temperature loggers (n=26) to a calibrated liquid-in-glass thermometer. The mean differences between the two methods were low. Next, an in vivo experiment was performed using five healthy bitches, and values obtained by the vaginal loggers were compared to measurements collected rectally with digital thermometers. The results

show that rectal and vaginal temperatures were correlated. The mean differences between rectal and vaginal temperatures were negligible. We conclude that the utilized temperature loggers provide accurate and reliable data.”
“Periodontal disease-associated alveolar bone loss is a comorbidity of type-2-diabetes, where the roles of osteoclasts are poorly understood.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate osteoclast differentiation and function in the context of type-2-diabetes.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Bone marrow-derived osteoclasts from db/db mice, a model of type-2-diabetes, as well as human osteoclasts derived from peripheral blood of individuals with type-2-diabetes were evaluated for differentiation, resorption, and soluble mediator expression.

RESULTS: While db/db mice were hyperglycemic at time of cell harvest, human participants were glycemically controlled.