Publication bias and Sensitivity analyses We performed the funnel plots and Egger’s test to assess the publication bias. As a result there was no publication bias in recessive model (t = 0.16, P = 0.875), Arg/Arg vs His/His model (t = 1.09, P = 0.299), subgroup for population

(t = 0.02, P = 0.985) (Fig. 5). But there was publication bias TPCA-1 concentration for all population in dominant model (t = 2.82, P = 0.014) (Fig. 6) and Arg/Arg vs Arg/His model (t = 3.21, P = 0.007). This might be a limitation for our analysis because studies with null findings, especially those with small sample size, are less likely to be published. Also there was a publication bias (for postmenopausal women: t = 5.96, P = 0.002) as the result suggested. By using the trim and fill method, we showed that, if the publication bias was the only source of the funnel plot asymmetry, it needed two more studies to be symmetrical. The value of Log OR did KU55933 research buy not change too much after the adjustment (Fig. 7). Beside that, the fail-safe number of missing studies that would bring the P-value changed was 17. The influence of individual studies on the Verubecestat order summary effect estimate was performed by sensitivity analyses on the overall OR (Fig. 8). No individual study affected the overall OR, since omission of any single study made no materially huge difference. Figure 5 Funnel plots for publication

bias for population subgroup in recessive model. Funnel plot of the log odds-ratio, against its standard error for publication bias in SULT1A1 Arg213His. Figure 6 Funnel plots for publication bias for all population in dominant model. Funnel plot of the log odds-ratio, against its standard error for publication bias in SULT1A1 Arg213His. Figure 7 Funnel plot of Precision by Log odds ratio. The filled circles are missed studies due to publication bias. The bottom diamonds show summary effect estimates before (open) Bcl-w and after (filled) publication bias adjustment.

Figure 8 Sensitivity analyses for the influence of individual studies on the summary effect. Sensitivity analyses for the influence of individual studies on the summary OR. The vertical axis indicates the overall OR and the two vertical axes indicate its 95% CI. Every hollow round indicates the pooled OR when the left study is omitted in this meta-analysis. The two ends of every broken line represent the respective 95% CI. Discussion Prolonged exposure to high level of estrogen still has been appreciated as a risk factor for breast carcinogenesis. From previous study we knew that SULT1A1 was an important enzyme in xenobiotic metabolism because it had broad substrate specificity with a high affinity for many compounds [31, 32], furthermore SULT immunoreactivity was associated with tumor size (P = 0.0030) or lymph node status (P = 0.0027) [4].